Journal "Software Engineering"
a journal on theoretical and applied science and technology
ISSN 2220-3397
Vol. 7, no 3 2016 year
In the article the authors developed the methods of constructing the hardware and software complex for automated monitoring of deformations (AMD) railway tunnels. The technological scheme of AMD, general description of the software-instrumental complex and basics of software development are discussed. The principles of creation of the hardware including sensors of the control strain of construction, receiving and recording device, the information acquisition unit and transfer to the server were developed. The relationship between acquisition units and the data with specialized software, and optional units developmental functions of collection, processing, storage and transmission of data to remote workstations are considered. The software structure associated with a task execution unit for collection, storage and processing of data, unit of analysis of the stress-strain state of tunnel structures using numerical models, the analytical unit category assignments of geodynamic safety, alarm, visualization and the generation of control solutions unit are describe. The analytical unit responsible for the monitoring of deformations of tunnel and intended to assign three categories of geodynamic safety, development the fundamentals of alarm systems and visualization of the results of the analytical unit and the software for this unit are also discussed in this paper.